What Is the Age Limit for Rifles in Florida?
In January of 2026, the Florida House passed a bill that would lower the minimum age for long gun purchases to 18. However, by March of 2026, HB 133 had “stalled out” and failed to become law. Whether you are a young individual who wants to purchase a firearm or you plan to give one to your young family member, it is important to consider age limits in the context of Florida gun laws. If you face charges for violating these age limits while possessing or purchasing a firearm in Florida, consider speaking with a Fort Myers firearm defense attorney.
The Minimum Age for Purchasing Long Guns in Florida is Still 21
Although HB 133 received considerable support from lawmakers and passed the House, it ultimately failed to become law. As a result, Florida’s minimum age for purchasing long guns is still 21. The bill faced particularly fierce opposition from anti-gun voters, feminist groups, and high school students. All of these individuals were concerned about potential school shootings carried out by 18-year-olds with semi-automatic rifles.
Florida once enforced a minimum age of 18 for long gun purchases, but this all changed when the Parkland shooting occurred in 2017. Thanks to this school shooting, anyone who wants to purchase a firearm must be over the age of 21.
What Is the Penalty for Purchasing a Firearm if You Are Under the Age of 21?
Purchasing a firearm from a reputable dealer (such as a gun store or “federal firearms licensee”) is difficult for those under the age of 21 due to strict background and ID checks. However, it is theoretically possible for a person under the age of 21 to make this purchase with fake ID or other methods. Private sellers may also be less worried about confirming whether buyers are over 21.
If you successfully purchase a firearm while under the age of 21, you face a third-degree felony charge in Florida. Not only would this result in potential incarceration and fines, but it may also prevent you from ever owning a firearm again in the future. As most people know, convicted felons are not allowed to own firearms in the United States. You also face a third-degree felony if you sell a firearm to someone under the age of 21 in Florida.
18-Year-Olds Can Still “Own” and Use Firearms
Under Florida law, there are situations in which it may be legal for 18-year-olds to own and use firearms. The most obvious example is a parent who allows their child to use one of their firearms. A parent may even have the right to legally purchase a firearm on behalf of their 18-year-old. These laws can become quite complex in certain situations, so it makes sense to discuss your specific situation with a lawyer.
Can a Fort Myers Firearm Defense Attorney Help Me?
A Fort Myers gun violations attorney may be able to help if you’re facing charges for possessing a firearm while violating age limits. A lawyer can also offer guidance and assistance if you face charges for illegally providing a firearm to a minor. Consider speaking with The Foley & Wilson Law Firm to learn more about the next potential steps.
Sources:
floridapolitics.com/archives/785318-march-for-our-lives-is-relieved-bill-fails-to-lower-gun-buying-age-to-18/
nbcmiami.com/news/local/heres-how-floridas-gun-purchasing-laws-have-changed-since-the-parkland-shooting/2820394/
flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2024/1223/Analyses/h1223a.CRJ.PDF