Can Police in Lee County Spy on Me With Drones?

Police in Lee County are continuing to adopt new technology. While police helicopters are nothing new, authorities are exploring new forms of drone-based aerial surveillance. But is this type of surveillance even legal under the Florida and United States Constitutions? This might be an important question, especially if you face criminal charges in Lee County due to evidence provided by drone-based surveillance. Can a Fort Myers and Naples criminal defense lawyer help?
Lee County Sheriff’s Office Announces Adoption of New Drone Technology
In April of 2025, the Lee County Sheriff’s Office announced that it was adopting advanced drone technology for aerial surveillance. The law enforcement organization appears to have secured a $400,000 grant for drone technology, according to Drone XL.
They have integrated a $69,000 drone into their surveillance systems, and this device is capable of covering a two-mile radius. It also has a built-in siren, implying that it might directly participate in the pursuit of suspects. Additional features include advanced communication systems and a high-resolution camera.
So how exactly does the sheriff’s office intend to use drones? A representative stated that the device will play a role in “enhancing response strategies,” allowing police officers to get a sense of what’s happening at a scene before arriving.
This is only the first drone of many. The Lee County Sheriff’s Office plans to integrate many other drones across the jurisdiction, creating a “network” of aerial surveillance solutions. This is not the only county to make such a move, and law enforcement agencies across the nation are also implementing drone technology into their operations.
Drone XL notes that this represents a major leap forward for drone technology, allowing law enforcement officials to engage in effective surveillance operations without the cost limitations of helicopters and aircraft. However, the report notes that there are many unresolved questions regarding privacy, regulation, and the Fourth Amendment.
Does the Fourth Amendment Prevent Aerial Surveillance?
The Fourth Amendment prevents the government from conducting unreasonable searches and seizures of the civilian population. This may extend to aerial surveillance, and many courts have ruled that this type of police activity constitutes a search.
However, you should know that you may have limited privacy while walking or driving in public. If you are not on your own property, a police department may be justified in using aerial surveillance against you. If you are on your own property, a police department would likely need a search warrant before using aerial surveillance technology against you.
Can a Lee County Defense Attorney Help Me?
A Lee County defense attorney may be able to help you challenge any evidence you face in court. This might include evidence that authorities gathered in illegal, unconstitutional ways. Although law enforcement agencies are very eager to adopt new technology, they must remain cognizant of their own legal boundaries. Contact The Foley & Wilson Law Firm today to develop an effective defense strategy.
Sources:
dronexl.co/2025/04/24/sheriff-drone-lee-county-safety-florida/
ojp.gov/ncjrs/virtual-library/abstracts/aerial-surveillance-fourth-amendment-considerations